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Deutsche Börse Group Hyperledger Case Study
技术
- 应用基础设施与中间件 - 区块链
- 基础设施即服务 (IaaS) - 云计算
适用行业
- 金融与保险
适用功能
- 商业运营
- 采购
用例
- 供应链可见性(SCV)
- 欺诈识别
服务
- 系统集成
- 软件设计与工程服务
挑战
德意志交易所集团 (DBG) 是一家全球领先的交易所组织,在金融领域的信息技术创新方面拥有良好的记录。DBG 于 2015 年开始涉足区块链领域,并在其业务部门中确定了 20 多个用例。鉴于区块链当时(现在仍处于起步阶段)的事实,为了快速获得内部知识,DBG 选择了一些与其核心业务相关的用例,进行更深入的分析,随后实现概念验证 (PoC)。目前,DBG 预计其核心证券和衍生品交易业务不会转向基于区块链的交易系统,因为它们需要高吞吐量和超低延迟。DBG 专注于交易后领域的用例,并确定了区块链应用在证券和现金清算和结算领域的潜力。区块链可以提高这些领域的运营效率,即缩短结算时间、减少对账工作量、提高资产服务效率等。从长远来看,某些清算和结算功能可能会通过清算机构和中央托管机构支持的区块链来实现,以管理信贷和交易对手风险。
关于客户
德意志交易所集团 (DBG) 是全球最大的市场基础设施提供商之一。它为投资资本的投资者和筹集资本的公司组织了以诚信、透明和安全为特点的市场。它运营各种市场,专业交易员可以在这些市场买卖股票——德国现货市场 Xetra / Börse Frankfurt、通过 Eurex 进行的衍生品、通过 360T 进行的外汇交易以及其他金融工具,这些市场均按照明确的规则和严格的监督进行。在交易后层面,DBG 运营着全球最大的清算所之一 Eurex Clearing,以及领先的国际中央证券托管机构 (ICSD) 和交易后服务供应商 Clearstream。除其他事项外,Clearstream 还代表其客户管理、保管和管理其持有的证券。超过 300,000 只国内和国际交易的债券、股票和投资基金存放在 Clearstream。它托管的资产总额超过 13 万亿欧元。DBG 致力于技术创新。交易和清算电子化一直是 DBG 成功的关键因素,这可以追溯到 1990 年推出德意志期货交易所 (DTB),这是首批全球电子衍生品交易所之一。作为一家专注于数字化的全球市场基础设施提供商,DBG 紧跟区块链等最新技术发展,以建立“交易所 4.0”,即未来的交易所,造福该行业及其客户群。
解决方案
DBG 选择 Hyperledger Fabric 0.6 作为其构建区块链原型的初始平台,因为它满足核心要求,例如提供模块化架构,实现高度灵活性和可扩展性。鉴于 Hyperledger 是真正的开源,它使 DBG 能够熟悉底层概念、架构和各种算法的实现,从而建立内部能力。此外,它的完整性使 DBG 能够在相对较短的时间内开发原型,包括访问管理和用户界面。DBG 围绕其处理证券结算、资产服务和抵押品管理的业务开发了三个用例,以供详细调查:跨境抵押品流动、证券交易后处理和抵押币。对于每个用例,DBG 都基于 Hyperledger Fabric 开发了一个功能原型,并将其部署在云端进行测试和客户演示。这些原型除了包含不同用户之间的纯商业银行货币支付外,还包含以货到付款模式结算证券的功能,从而成为点对点证券交易的基础。
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