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ANSYS > Case Studies > Creating Empowered Pedestrians: The Case of Segway and ANSYS Multiphysics
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Creating Empowered Pedestrians: The Case of Segway and ANSYS Multiphysics

Technology Category
  • Functional Applications - Transportation Management Systems (TMS)
  • Platform as a Service (PaaS) - Device Management Platforms
Applicable Industries
  • Electronics
  • Transportation
Applicable Functions
  • Logistics & Transportation
  • Product Research & Development
Use Cases
  • Autonomous Transport Systems
  • Transportation Simulation
Services
  • Hardware Design & Engineering Services
The Challenge
Segway LLC, the company behind the innovative Segway Human Transporter (HT), faced significant engineering challenges in the development of their product. The Segway HT, a two-wheeled, self-propelled scooter, was designed to revolutionize personal transportation. However, the device's compact design required the integration of numerous hardware and software components into a small space. This complexity presented significant challenges for the Mechanical Integrity group at Segway, who were tasked with ensuring that the device's features and functionality conformed to specified performance criteria. The group faced particular difficulties with the Segway HT's chassis, which had to accommodate the weight of an operator up to 250 pounds, house the device's motors, batteries, and electronic components, and be lightweight. The complex geometric configurations of the design made standard mechanical analysis techniques ineffective or extremely difficult to conduct.
About The Customer
Segway LLC is an American manufacturer of two-wheeled, self-balancing personal transporters, famously known for the Segway Human Transporter (HT). The company was founded by entrepreneur Dean Kamen with the vision of revolutionizing personal transportation. The Segway HT, the company's flagship product, is a self-propelled scooter designed to imitate the human body's ability to maintain balance. The device is intended to be a common sight on urban sidewalks around the world, offering an alternative to traditional modes of transportation. The company works closely with design engineers and has a dedicated Mechanical Integrity group to ensure the performance and integrity of their products.
The Solution
To overcome these challenges, Segway utilized ANSYS Multiphysics software, which had previously been instrumental in realizing other innovative products at DEKA Research and Development Company, from which Segway was spun off. The software was used to analyze the geometric nonlinearities present in the various design elements of the Segway HT's chassis. Analyst Mark Wyer used ANSYS Multiphysics for stress and fatigue analyses of the Segway HT's numerous components and assemblies. The software was able to predict the location of stress/fatigue 'hot spots' on numerous areas of the Segway HT, including the load conditions the Segway's wheels would see in regular usage. These predictions were verified via physical tests on a specially designed fatigue-testing machine developed by the team.
Operational Impact
  • The use of ANSYS Multiphysics software from the beginning of the design cycle has resulted in a product that requires no major changes to its current configuration, according to Mike Martin, head of the Mechanical Integrity group at Segway. The software has not only been instrumental in the design and testing of the Segway HT but also in the design of the proprietary fatigue-testing machine used by the Mechanical Integrity group. This has ensured that the machine wouldn't wear out before the components being tested did. The successful application of ANSYS Multiphysics in the development of the Segway HT has also opened up possibilities for its use in the development of future Segway accessories.
Quantitative Benefit
  • The Segway HT can transport the average rider for a full day, non-stop, on little more than a nickel’s worth of electricity.
  • The United States Postal Service purchased 40 of the devices for testing in various locations throughout the country.
  • The Segway HT is being tested as an alternative mode of transportation for rangers at the National Parks Service and ambassadors in the city of Atlanta, Ga. (U.S.A.).

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