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Innovative Architectural Design and Teaching at Biberach University with Altair's OptiStruct
Technology Category
- Analytics & Modeling - Computer Vision Software
- Networks & Connectivity - Radio Access Network
Applicable Industries
- Buildings
- Construction & Infrastructure
Applicable Functions
- Product Research & Development
Use Cases
- Construction Management
- Smart Campus
The Challenge
Biberach University of Applied Sciences, specifically the Institute for Architecture and Urban Development, was faced with the challenge of creating modern, functional, stiff, and light architectural designs. The university wanted to provide its students with practical experience and introduce them to cutting-edge design and engineering tools. The challenge was to create designs that were not only aesthetically pleasing but also structurally efficient and cost-effective. The university also aimed to foster a higher level of collaboration between engineers and architects, reduce the number of design iterations, and ensure that the final design remained faithful to the initial concept.
About The Customer
Biberach University of Applied Sciences is a technical university that emphasizes practical education. The university offers programs in various fields including architecture, urban planning, civil engineering, business, energy efficiency, biotechnology, real estate, project management, and construction. It cultivates close ties to the business world, connecting its research institutes with like-minded companies. The university’s Institute for Architecture and Urban Development, founded in 2010, fosters research in the field of architecture. The institute’s only civil engineer, Professor Lochner, teaches courses on architectural design with a special focus on engineering concepts.
The Solution
The university turned to Altair's OptiStruct, a tool familiar to Professor Lochner, the institute’s only civil engineer. OptiStruct’s topology optimization capability, which is based on the evolution of organic structures over millions of years, was used to inspire structurally efficient architectural designs. In a recent course, Prof. Lochner asked her students to create building designs in OptiStruct based on two biological structures: the diatom and the cactus. The students designed a load-bearing dome structure inspired by the diatom’s shell and a skyscraper emulating a columniform cactus. The designs were optimized to maximize stiffness, minimize material, and withstand wind forces. The use of OptiStruct helped in reducing the number of design iterations and fostered synergy between architecture and engineering.
Operational Impact
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