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Enhancing Safety in Underground Infrastructure with IoT: A Case Study on Hatch Mott MacDonald
技术
- 分析与建模 - 预测分析
- 传感器 - 环境传感器
适用行业
- 建筑与基础设施
- 运输
适用功能
- 维护
- 产品研发
用例
- 运动预测
- 现场人员安全管理
挑战
Hatch Mott MacDonald (HMM) 是北美领先的咨询工程公司,专门从事地下通风系统的设计。他们的关键专业领域之一是预测这些系统中的火灾和烟雾运动。他们面临的挑战是从消防/生命安全和通风的角度对现有隧道和交通设施进行全面的建模和设计分析。目标是在正常操作期间为用户提供良好的环境条件,并在紧急模式下为疏散提供安全条件。火灾和烟雾建模需要考虑湍流、浮力、化学反应流,并且需要根据能见度、温度和毒性评估耐久性条件。然而,在如此大的结构中进行物理测量很少能够理解控制环境的微妙热机制。
关于客户
Hatch Mott MacDonald (HMM) 是一家领先的北美咨询工程公司,拥有百年的全球经验。自 20 年代以来,他们一直处于地铁通风领域的前沿,开发了通风、空气动力学和冷却方面的领先技术;烟雾建模、预测和消除;消防安全、疏散和应急响应计划。他们的经验是通过世界各地的设计、施工和维护项目获得的。他们的专业领域之一是使用 ANSYS CFX 软件开发和应用三维仿真模型来预测火灾和烟雾运动。
解决方案
为了克服这一挑战,HMM 转向 ANSYS CFX 软件。该软件使他们的专家能够开发和应用三维模拟模型来预测正常通风条件和紧急情况下烟雾/化学行为引起的空气流动。该模型使人们了解了这种动态情况,从而设计出地下基础设施和设施的最佳操作和安全系统。 ANSYS CFX 的预测能力通过与操作设施中的详细火灾实验和选定测量结果的比较得到证实。该软件为火灾和烟雾模型的开发提供了一个理想的平台,并能够评估设计变更,从而提高安全水平并改善正常运行的条件。
运营影响
相关案例.
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