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Seismic Retrofit Design Optimization for Unreinforced Masonry Structures
技术
- 传感器 - 液位传感器
- 传感器 - 振动传感器
适用行业
- 建筑物
- 建筑与基础设施
适用功能
- 产品研发
用例
- 楼宇自动化与控制
- 结构健康监测
挑战
面临的挑战是为假设的无筋砌体结构开发有效的抗震改造设计。这是米兰理工大学 ACTLAB(建筑计算与技术实验室)的学生 Davide Gamberini 的学士学位项目的一部分。该项目的重点是无筋砖石结构,这在意大利历史建筑中很常见。鉴于意大利被誉为欧洲地震最频繁的地区之一,迫切需要制定改进的改造策略以保护该国的文化遗产。面临的挑战是分析假设的无筋砖石建筑的结构,并找到结构改进措施以提高建筑物的抗震性能。
关于客户
本案例研究中的客户是 Davide Gamberini,他是米兰理工大学 ACTLAB 的建筑系学生。在他的学士学位项目“结构倒塌恢复的拓扑优化”中,他研究了意大利历史建筑常见的无筋砖石结构。由于意大利是欧洲地震最频繁的地区之一,他的研究旨在制定改进的改造策略,以保护意大利文化遗产的重要部分。 Davide 一直对结构工程和建筑设计之间的协同作用着迷,并相信 Inspire 将提供一个简单、快速的解决方案来找到增强建筑物抗震性能所需的结构改进。
解决方案
Davide Gamberini 使用solidThinking Inspire 快速轻松地找到了三种设计概念的理想形状和材料。他从一个简单的模型开始:一个有四个开口的两层承重砖立面。他的设计理念围绕三种场景,每种场景模拟不同的地震破坏和载荷条件。他通过对三种不同材料的每种情况进行分析,探索了一系列结构解决方案:预拌超高性能混凝土 (UHPC)、钢和碳纤维增强聚合物 (CFRP)。由此产生的应力模式对应于两种不同的形式,这将为拟议的结构增强提供形式。他检查了位移和最大剪切应力的结果,以确定哪种材料可以提供最佳的抗震保护;体积、表面积和制造的可行性也是考虑因素。
运营影响
数量效益
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