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Sustainable Boat Design: Politecnico di Torino's Success with HyperWorks
技术
- 分析与建模 - 数字孪生/模拟
- 网络与连接 - 以太网
适用行业
- 建筑物
- 建筑与基础设施
适用功能
- 产品研发
用例
- 数字孪生
- 结构健康监测
挑战
1001VELAcup 是一项比赛,来自各个大学的学生团队设计并建造自己的船只来参加帆船赛。船只必须遵守特定的级别规则,包括尺寸限制和使用可持续材料。都灵理工大学的 PoliTo 帆船队是参赛队伍之一。他们面临的挑战是设计一艘由 70% 可持续材料制成的船,在给定的尺寸限制内,并使用 Altair 的 HyperWorks 计算机辅助工程 (CAE) 工具套件。该队的目标是提高去年的成绩,去年他们在帆船赛中获得了第八名和第三名。该项目的重点是在给定的帆船赛规则范围内设计和建造一艘小船(一种特定类型的帆船)。特别的挑战是团队必须使用特定类别的材料,例如可回收的天然材料,即亚麻纤维、玄武岩纤维或木材。为了使用给定的材料开发轻型且坚固的船舶结构,团队必须使用复杂的建模和模拟工具来找到理想的结构形状和材料布局。
关于客户
都灵理工大学的 PoliTo 帆船队由 40 名学生组成,分为六个组:行政组、结构组、流体动力学组、公共关系组、材料组和运动组。该团队成立于2014年,采用层级结构运作,每个小组有一名负责经理或一名团队负责人。然而,每个团队成员的个人意见具有相同的分量。该团队还得到了该大学机械和航空航天工程系的支持。该项目背后的基本理念是,即使是像 PoliTo 帆船队这样的小团队,也可以处理由天然材料组成的小船的设计、建造和航行等项目,并从中学习经验。
解决方案
PoliTo 帆船团队使用 HyperWorks 工具 HyperMesh、OptiStruct 和 HyperView 对小艇的一部分进行设计和结构分析。他们首先根据小艇的预期用例以及比赛的给定规格和规定,在纸上画出船的草图。然后他们在 CAD 系统中创建了第一个粗略的虚拟模型。在研究了可能发生的最坏的负载情况后,团队在 HyperMesh 中重新创建了管状结构。他们表征了材料特性并确定了边界条件,例如支撑点和最危险的负载情况。学生们使用特定的管段并使用 OptiStruct 进行分析以获得第一个结果。当最初没有出现预期结果时,团队开始进行许多不同的分析,改变杆部分的尺寸并施加不同的载荷。在迭代过程结束时,学生们找到了适合他们的船的最佳配置,结合了两个预设的设计目标:高结构鲁棒性和低重量。
运营影响
数量效益
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